skygiants: Princess Tutu, facing darkness with a green light in the distance (royaume inconnu)
[personal profile] skygiants
For Hanukkah this year, my dad bought me the new biography of Cleopatra, Stacy Schiff's Cleopatra: A Life. I am pretty sure that this was actually a a not-so-subtle reminder on his part that we had been talking about going to the Cleopatra exhibit at the Franklin Institute (which worked, for the record; I bought us all tickets for his birthday, and we went, and it was vastly entertaining) but, you know, now I also had this book! Which I went into with few expectations, and therefore was enormously and pleasantly surprised to find myself pretty much loving it.

Stacy Schiff is explicitly out to show that Cleopatra was "more than the sum of her supposed seductions," to sift through what little information we have about her and her reign and draw out a picture of an intelligent, practical politician who was one of the most powerful women of the ancient world in her own right. Which is a worthwhile project and one I am excited about, but I'm not going to lie, the main part of my enjoyment of the book lies in Schiff's prose. Schiff is not just a thorough but a very witty writer, who can occasionally go over-the-top in terms of description, but is nonetheless a woman who is very clearly appreciative of LOLHISTORY. She spends several delighted pages discussing the incestuous twists and turns of the Ptolemy family tree; she's hilariously cutting about Cicero, whose dislike for Cleopatra she traces to the queen not delivering a book he'd asked to borrow from her library; she takes a digression to tell us all about Herod and his wife, who "to his frustration, somehow never could get past the fact that Herod had murdered half her family," and his wife's teenaged brother, who was so pretty that Herod's mother-in-law sent a letter and some portraits to Marc Antony basically saying "hey, dude, my kids are SO HOT. CHECK IT," and Antony was like ". . . . yeah, I would be okay taking Herod's brother-in-law as a page or something, IF YOU KNOW WHAT I MEAN," and then Herod had to scramble around so that Antony would not show up at his doorstep all "HHHHHELLO. I COME TO HAVE SEX WITH YOUR FAMILY (ALL MEMBERS OF WHOM ARE CONSPIRING AGAINST YOU)."

. . . and I've lost my dignity in this review, haven't I. ANYWAY, the point is I found this book enormously enjoyable, and am also pleased with its stated feminist project, and now I kind of want to finally get around to watching Rome and also reading Schiff's other biographies. It was also actually exciting to learn about Cleopatra, since somehow she went under my radar when I went through my phases of obsession with various powerful queens as a kid and read up everything I could find on Hatshepsut, Elizabeth I and Eleanor of Aquitaine.

So, my question for you guys: who is your favorite AWESOME QUEEN(/Empress/Woman King/whatever the correct nomenclature is)? Bonus points if it is someone I do not know so I can then go look them up! (But also bonus points if it is Elizabeth I or Hatshepsut or anything else that is pandering to my favorites, so really it is all bonus points.)

Date: 2011-01-26 04:51 pm (UTC)
gramarye1971: stack of old leatherbound books with the text 'Bibliophile' (Books)
From: [personal profile] gramarye1971
she's hilariously cutting about Cicero, whose dislike for Cleopatra she traces to the queen not delivering a book he'd asked to borrow from her library

From what I know of Cicero, I would absolutely believe that.

I'm in the mood for some lolhistory -- I may have to check this book out!

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From: [personal profile] gramarye1971 - Date: 2011-01-26 05:20 pm (UTC) - Expand

Date: 2011-01-26 05:10 pm (UTC)
kindness_says: (Default)
From: [personal profile] kindness_says
"...to his frustration, somehow never could get past the fact that Herod had murdered half her family."

best. ever.

HHHHHHHHHHHHHHELLO

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From: [personal profile] kindness_says - Date: 2011-01-26 05:17 pm (UTC) - Expand

Date: 2011-01-26 05:35 pm (UTC)
ext_27060: Sumer is icomen in; llude sing cucu! (Britomart is a badass)
From: [identity profile] rymenhild.livejournal.com
I nominate Isabella, the She-Wolf of France (1295-1358), who shared with her husband Edward II of England the distinction of the worst marriage in recorded history.

Edward was probably sleeping with a series of favorites of both sexes including Piers Gaveston and Hugh Despenser. Isabella wasn't going to take that. So when Edward asked Isabella to go to her French family and negotiate a peace treaty, Isabella was delighted to leave town. (France got a much better deal out of that treaty, not incidentally.)

While Isabella was in France, she found a lover, the English baron Roger Mortimer, and the two of them decided to INVADE ENGLAND. Which they did. AND THEY WON. (I won't describe what Isabella and Roger's forces did to Hugh Despenser in their victory. Check Wikipedia if you really want to know.) Isabella and Roger imprisoned King Edward, and got Parliament to force him to abdicate in favor of his son Edward III. Isabella may or may not have been responsible for Edward II's assassination in prison in the same year.

Isabella and Roger's happy regency over the young Edward III didn't last very long, though. Edward III wasn't 18 yet when he planned a coup, executed Roger and stuck his mother in prison. Oh, happy families.

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Date: 2011-01-26 06:24 pm (UTC)
vivien: picture of me drunk and giggling (vampire brides)
From: [personal profile] vivien
I was pretty boring - I loved Anne Boleyn and Elizabeth 1 as a kid, as well as Eleanor the kick ass lady of Aquitaine a little later. But Cleopatra did, indeed, make it on my radar as a little girl, and I read all the non-factual biographies of the time. Even if it was only a legend, Death by Snake made a great impact on me! I remember after reading one biography - and I can even see the book and one of the illustrations - I was so worried about what happened to her kids. This was pre-Internet, since I was, like, seven, so I didn't find out for a very long time. But I remembered them long enough to do so!

Livia Drusilla (later Livia Augusta) fascinates me. She wielded a whole lot of power for a very long time, and she did it in a way that was subtle and really made it work. Many Roman ladies are quite interesting to read about.

Empress Theodora of the Byzantine empire was also amazing. From actress/prostitute to devout empress - not bad. Justinian seemed to really love her and consider her a partner in the accounts I've read.

Ah, ancient history. Before soap operas, we had to look to the royalty.

Date: 2011-01-26 06:25 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] austen.livejournal.com
Ooh, I have this book but haven't gotten around to reading it and now I am uber-excited. Also the movie rights have already been plucked up!

Favorite queen: Elizabeth I, hands down. Ever since I did a report on her in elementary school. :D

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From: [identity profile] austen.livejournal.com - Date: 2011-01-26 06:33 pm (UTC) - Expand

Date: 2011-01-26 06:27 pm (UTC)
libitina: Wei Yingluo from Story of Yanxi Palace in full fancy costume holding a gaiwan and sipping tea (Default)
From: [personal profile] libitina
How do you feel about Aspasia of Miletus?

Mistress of Pericles of Athens (and only not married to him because she wasn't a citizen of Athens, was foreign, had the wrong social class, and stuff). But she supposedly had a school for other women and Plato recorded her having a chat with Socrates.

I mean, there were some haters who blamed her for the Peloponnesian War, but that's mostly just cause she was outstandingly awesome.

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From: [identity profile] mercuriazs.livejournal.com - Date: 2011-01-26 07:03 pm (UTC) - Expand

Date: 2011-01-26 06:31 pm (UTC)
ceitfianna: (Macedonian gold wreath)
From: [personal profile] ceitfianna
I read another biography of Cleopatra that had this same feel and now I will go find this one.

In terms of rulers, I'm a fan of Eleanor Roosevelt since she got things done, same with Victoria. Elizabeth I has always been one of my favorites but I figured I'd go outside the box, also Alexander's mother, Olympia was badass and possibly mad.

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From: [personal profile] ceitfianna - Date: 2011-01-26 06:36 pm (UTC) - Expand

Date: 2011-01-26 06:42 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] themadpoker.livejournal.com
I'm pretty fond of Empress Dowager Cixi! I only learned about her recently when I wiki'd her after running across her character in that one manga with the historical figure clones in high school. =)

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From: [personal profile] jothra - Date: 2011-01-26 10:09 pm (UTC) - Expand

Date: 2011-01-26 08:12 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] rahkan.livejournal.com
I will nominate Lakshmi Bai, Queen of Jansi, who reigned sometime in the 19th century. Her and her husband were unable to conceive, so they adopted a kid. But then her husband died, and the British tried to take the kingdom (because that is what they did when kings died without any children). So she fomented revolt and started massacring the British and led troops into battle on a horse, with a sword. All part of the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857 (or as Wikipedia calls it, the First Indian Freedom Struggle).

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From: [personal profile] ashen_key - Date: 2011-01-26 09:06 pm (UTC) - Expand

Date: 2011-01-26 08:34 pm (UTC)
ext_901: (Default)
From: [identity profile] foreverdirt.livejournal.com
You know, I barely ever comment on your book reviews, but I do love reading them. :)

Date: 2011-01-26 09:04 pm (UTC)
ashen_key: (all queenly with her weight of rings)
From: [personal profile] ashen_key
I, uh, wouldn't watch Rome. If you want awesome Cleo. Basically, their Cleo makes me want to THROW THINGS AT THE SCREEN. Very powerful, highly intelligent woman or OPIUM-ADDICTED BRAT?

*scowls*

Anyway, this book sounds awesome, as I adore Cleo no idea. But, hmm. I have to go with Catherine the Great of Russia. I ADORE that woman. Fuck yeah seizing control from her idiot (probably literally) husband and ruling RUSSIA, of all places, even though she was German (I think) and having as many lovers as she felt like.

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Date: 2011-01-26 10:53 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] obopolsk.livejournal.com
whose dislike for Cleopatra she traces to the queen not delivering a book he'd asked to borrow from her library

Awesome.

My favorite awesome queen is Eleanor of Aquitaine (hence my default icon), though I've always had a fondness for Elizabeth I as well.

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From: [identity profile] obopolsk.livejournal.com - Date: 2011-01-27 04:11 am (UTC) - Expand

Date: 2011-01-27 12:10 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] bookblather.livejournal.com
ELIZABETH I, BITCHES. Although I am also enormously fond of Queen Adelaide, William IV's wife. And John of Gaunt's third wife Katherine, even though she was never a queen. And Maria Theresa.

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From: [identity profile] bookblather.livejournal.com - Date: 2011-01-27 04:29 am (UTC) - Expand

Date: 2011-01-27 12:11 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] shati.livejournal.com
I ... do not know who most of these queens are. I am history fail! The only queen I can come up with even is Kaurwaki, and that is completely because of the very historically inaccurate movie Asoka. But not necessarily any more accurate history says that when Kalinga ran out of guys to fight Asoka's forces, Kaurwaki was like, okay, we still have ladies! Which you must admit is a pretty classic cool queen move.

Date: 2011-01-27 01:27 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] zumie-ashlen.livejournal.com
OHH HAHA I have too many favorite female leaders to count. Cleopatra, Catherine the Great, pretty much every royal who showed up in the Young Royals book series?? Also the last queen of Hawai'i (Liliuokalani), OH and one of the earliest leaders of Japan, before it was even known as Japan--her name was Himiko (possibly Pimiko), and she was apparently a shaman-queen. Not much is known, unfortunately, since she was around in 250 AD. China's records mention her explicitly, though... here's a pretty decent site with some facts. (http://heritageofjapan.wordpress.com/yayoi-era-yields-up-rice/the-advent-of-agriculture-and-the-rice-revolution/who-was-queen-himiko/)

Date: 2011-01-27 01:35 am (UTC)
lacewood: (Default)
From: [personal profile] lacewood
... This book sounds hilariously awesome JUST for the Herod part /makes note to check it out one day XD

Also, my favourite queen is Cheng Sao, CHINESE PIRATE QUEEN whose fleet was so big it was bigger than the navy and then finished it off by getting the government to grant her and her pirates amnesty so she finished her criminal career with retirement and lived to a ripe old age. I quite seriously don't know why no one has made an epic Chinese drama out of her life because IT WOULD BE SO EPIC.

Some more details here: http://www.cnn.com/2007/LIVING/worklife/08/27/woman.pirate/index.html

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From: [personal profile] lacewood - Date: 2011-01-27 05:10 am (UTC) - Expand

Date: 2011-01-27 02:40 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] sublunarfields.livejournal.com
I should have been asleep hours ago, but I couldn't resist your question. I don't really have a favorite, as such - though I have found Hatshepsut and Cleopatra very interesting and also Lady Jane Grey (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane,_Queen_of_England_and_Ireland), just to name a few.

I'll just tell you about a few that you probably haven't heard of (I think you might find something interesting about them):

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Christina_of_Sweden
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_I_of_Denmark
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blanche_of_Namur

About the latter - there's no evidence for Saint Birgitta's claims that her husband, King Magnus was a homosexual. It was just politics. From what little historic evidence there is, he was very much in love with his wife, but she kept having babies (mainly girls) who died, and I think eventually they gave up having sex so she wouldn't have to go through that again. (Not that it wouldn't be interesting to have a gay king, and actually we've had two, as far as I know - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_III_of_Sweden, and this one: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_V)

Date: 2011-01-27 03:37 am (UTC)
kd7sov: (lightburst)
From: [personal profile] kd7sov
My favorite, although she wasn't a ruling queen, would be Esther.

The one about whom I most want to find out more, though, is Queen Himiko of Yamataikoku. Who may be little more than a myth, but the little I've heard sounds interesting.

Date: 2011-01-28 12:22 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] dictator-duck.livejournal.com
Esther, Boudicca, and Eleanor of Aquitane. None particularly inspired, but true!

Date: 2011-01-28 12:24 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] dictator-duck.livejournal.com
I meant to press enter on this thursday morning, then searched how to spell Boudicca's name, and then kind of got lost in research. >( story of my life.

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